Azerbaijan’s Milli Majlis has approved in a first reading a broad agricultural bill that would consolidate basic farming rules, change the state-support system and replace four existing sector laws.
The Oct. 23 vote marked the latest stage in consideration of the draft law “On the Agricultural Sector,” which had previously been released for public discussion. The bill contains seven chapters and 28 articles.
It covers the use of land and water resources, plant and animal health, rural development, primary and industrial processing of agricultural products and adaptation to climate change.
Producer Ratings and State Support
The bill would establish a rating system for agricultural producers. Information from the sector’s specialized information system and farm ratings would be considered when state support is allocated.
The legislation defines agricultural services as including subsidies, soil and water analysis, seed certification, farm-machinery registration, animal examinations and plant-protection services.
It also provides for greater digitalization, development of sales infrastructure and agritourism, scientific research and professional training.
If the new law takes effect, Azerbaijan plans to repeal the laws “On Grain,” “On Tea Growing,” “On Cotton Growing” and “On Agricultural Cooperation.” Their current provisions would be incorporated into the unified basic law, while specialized sector legislation would remain in force.